Early analysis of the Louisiana Lieutenant Governor’s Race
The conventional wisdom is that Secretary of State Jay Dardenne is a shoo in for the Lt Governor’s race. We would like to test that assumption by examining the strengths/weaknesses of the major candidates running in this race and projecting their vote totals on a parish by parish basis to predict the overall primary results.
Currently, eight candidates (five Republicans and three Democrats) have filed for this race. We are focusing our analysis on the candidates we consider “major” at this point based on their name recognition, fundraising, and/or elected office held. On the Republican side, there is Secretary of State “Jay” Dardenne, GOP Chairman Roger Villere, country singer Sammy Kershaw (who ran for the office in 2007), and St Tammany Parish President Kevin Davis. None of the three Democrats have much statewide name recognition, but of those running, we believe that his legislative tenure, combined with his chairing the Senate Retirement Committee, gives Morgan City state senator “Butch” Gautreaux some visibility – at least to to the constituency of state employees and/or retirees.As we construct our parish by parish predictions, several things must first be considered:
(1) The “Cypress Curtain” – Recent elections starting with the 2006 Secretary of State’s race have been characterized by a cultural dividing line running roughly along the length of the Atchafalaya swamp. East of that dividing line are the Baton Rouge and New Orleans media markets. In this more urbanized part of the state (which contains 53% of the registered voters), voters tend to prefer more media savvy candidates who project a more moderate tone. In both of Jay Dardenne’s elections, this region of the state has consistently been his electoral stronghold. This region also has more strongly preferred “Bobby” Jindal and both Mitch and Mary Landrieu. And even when Mike Huckabee carried the state in the 2008 GOP presidential preference primary, John McCain led 47-37% east of the Atchafalaya.
In this race, we believe that Jay Dardenne will run most strongly east of the “Cypress Curtain”: not only did he carry most of the parishes in this region in his first race (in fact, those were the only parishes he carried), but his regional strength was confirmed in his 2007 re-election. While he was re-elected by a solid 63-31% margin, he won metro New Orleans 66-29% and the Baton Rouge media market 71-26%. West of the “curtain” he won with a comfortable but lower 59-35% margin. His only distraction east of the “curtain” will be the candidacy of Roger Villere, who is from Jefferson Parish. West of the “curtain”, the electoral picture gets a little more complicated because of the presence of country singer Sammy Kershaw. Though his campaign was not as visible in the Baton Rouge and New Orleans media markets, he still received 30% of the vote statewide compared to the 57% that then incumbent Mitch Landrieu received. West of the Atchafalaya, the Landrieu lead was only 48-40%, with most of that margin coming from northwest Louisiana. Without an incumbent in this race, we think Kershaw will do similarly well in the parishes west of the “curtain”, particularly the rural ones (Below is a graphical depiction of the regions of the state).
Regions of Louisiana
(2) Core Democratic vote – Though most of the psychic energy in this race comes from the Republican candidates, the reality is that there is still a significant bloc of votes available to any Democrat on either side of the Atchafalaya. This cohesive populist/Democratic vote consists of blacks and “yellow dog” Democrats and represents at least 30% of the vote in any given election. Though Jay Dardenne has shown the ability to attract some of this vote in his elections (for instance, he got 20 and 33% of the black vote, respectively, in his own East Baton Rouge Parish in both of his Secretary of State races), the last minute entry of three Democrats into the race means that a lot of this voter bloc will gravitate towards the Democratic candidates, and of those candidates, we believe that state senator “Butch” Gautreaux of Morgan City currently has the best chance of receiving this vote.
(3) The effect of local races on Democratic turnout – Overall, white turnout in the 2006 Secretary of State’s race was 28%, while black turnout was 20%. However, black turnout was boosted in Shreveport, Alexandria, and in parishes along the Mississippi River Delta due to hotly contested mayoral and legislative races there. Shreveport and Alexandria will again have hotly contested mayor’s races, and there will be a contested Democratic Congressional primary in New Orleans. We therefore have to assume that there will be some benefit accruing to the Democrats in these areas.
Given these considerations, what we see right now in the Lt. Governor’s race is a three way race. Jay Dardenne leads with 30%, followed by Sammy Kershaw with 27%, “Butch” Gautreaux with 26%, and the other candidates’ getting 17% (Roger Villere gets 11 of the remaining 17%). Keep in mind that a lot (i.e., candidate withdrawals, quality of commercials run, blunders, and so forth) can and will affect the ultimate outcome. However, we see this analysis as a snapshot of things given what we know of the candidate’s electoral strengths and weaknesses, with the following additional observations/caveats (our predictions by parish are here):
(1) As the “major” Democrat in the race, “Butch” Gautreaux will pretty much own the 30% populist vote base, especially when you get west of the Atchafalaya. We also believe that his performance in Caddo and Rapides Parishes will be aided by a strong black turnout due to contested mayor’s races in Shreveport and Alexandria;
(2) In his 2007 race for Lt. Governor, Sammy Kershaw was strong in the rural parishes, especially those west of the Atchafalaya. We think he can sustain strong voter support in these rural parishes again, which basically hurts the Villere campaign and, to a lesser extent, Jay Dardenne;
(3) Roger Villere is electorally boxed in as long as Kevin Davis and Sammy Kershaw remain in the race;
(4) Jay Dardenne’s base of the Baton Rouge and New Orleans media markets will mostly remain intact. He will, however, lose some of his support in the rural parishes to Sammy Kershaw.
(5) The wildcard in the race is the last minute entry of Caroline Fayard. Between her New Orleans base and her family connections to the Fayards (well known trial lawyers) in Livingston Parish, she has the potential to make this a race on the Democratic side. If this were to occur, any vote she receives will generally come at the expense of “Butch” Gautreaux, although she may hurt Jay Dardenne with more moderate voters in parishes east of the “Cypress Curtain” as well. Depending on how much she cuts into the Democratic vote, we can see a scenario where two of the Republicans, Sammy Kershaw and Jay Dardenne, would make the runoff, in which case Dardenne would win with about 55-60% of the vote.
John is a political consultant and blogger with JMC Enterprises with expertise in poll sample development and analysis, development of targeted voter files for phone canvassing or mail outs, campaign strategy and demographic consulting, among other things. See his site at WinWithJMC.com for more information.
John, there's a lot of good stuff in here, but you have completely left out political ideology, which has resulted in a flawed analysis. Roger Villere is a true conservative who will be backed by Tea Party activists and others who believe in smaller government. The other three Republicans in the race are not conservatives. Dardenne has a big-spending record from his time in the Legislature, and his vote for government-funded abortions will hurt him as well. Davis actually supported Mary Landrieu for re-election, and Kershaw has never pretended to be a conservative.
Across the country this year, we have seen voters look for and support candidates who genuinely support smaller government. "Underdogs" who are conservative are winning everywhere over conventional big-government politicians.
I am obviously biased, as I have been a friend of Roger's for 15 years, but I think this is a two-man race, Villere vs Dardenne, and I don't think that voters' mood is going to help someone who voted for as much big government as Jay Dardenne did.
Most voters in Louisiana don't even know who Villere is, as a percent of the voting population, tea party members are barely a blip on the radar.
That is absolutely not true, as a Rasmussen poll two weeks ago showed that some 31 percent of likely voters in Louisiana consider themselves Tea Partiers and 52 percent of Louisiana voters are at least Tea Party sympathizers.
If you believe "tea party members are barely a blip on the radar," prepare to get an education on Election Day.
We'll see.
I'll bet you a meal at Commander's that Villere is not the next Lt. Gov. of Louisiana, no matter how many Tea Party "sympathizers" are out there, heck I'll even do better than that, I'll bet you he doesn't even make the run-off.
That wasn't the question. The question is whether Tea Party support will make a difference on Election Day. It will. Whether Villere can take advantage of it or not remains to be seen.
One would expect that since he's the only Democrat of note in the race that Butch Gautreaux should be able to garner the 25 percent or so of the vote to get into the runoff. If he doesn't, any of the other candidates in the race wishing to have a chance to win had better garner Tea Party support. One would expect Sammy Kershaw to make a strong play for as much regional Tea Party support as possible, though it's questionable whether he'll be successful in doing so.
The other wild card is Caroline Fayard. Several consultants I've compared notes with think she can make a splash as the "new face" on the scene, kind of like what Marjorie McKeithen did when she ran for Congress in 1998 and came very close to winning. Thing is, her votes will come predominately from the Gautreaux constituency.
Sorry, I just see the Tea Party as anything other than a flash in the pan. The lunatic fringe element within will destroy it, and it will fall upon the ash heap of political history right next to Ross Perot.
People have been saying that for over a year and it's bigger now than it's ever been. We'll find out on Election Day.
John, there's a lot of good stuff in here, but you have completely left out political ideology, which has resulted in a flawed analysis. Roger Villere is a true conservative who will be backed by Tea Party activists and others who believe in smaller government. The other three Republicans in the race are not conservatives. Dardenne has a big-spending record from his time in the Legislature, and his vote for government-funded abortions will hurt him as well. Davis actually supported Mary Landrieu for re-election, and Kershaw has never pretended to be a conservative.
Across the country this year, we have seen voters look for and support candidates who genuinely support smaller government. "Underdogs" who are conservative are winning everywhere over conventional big-government politicians.
I am obviously biased, as I have been a friend of Roger's for 15 years, but I think this is a two-man race, Villere vs Dardenne, and I don't think that voters' mood is going to help someone who voted for as much big government as Jay Dardenne did.
Most voters in Louisiana don't even know who Villere is, as a percent of the voting population, tea party members are barely a blip on the radar.
That is absolutely not true, as a Rasmussen poll two weeks ago showed that some 31 percent of likely voters in Louisiana consider themselves Tea Partiers and 52 percent of Louisiana voters are at least Tea Party sympathizers.
If you believe "tea party members are barely a blip on the radar," prepare to get an education on Election Day.
We'll see.
I'll bet you a meal at Commander's that Villere is not the next Lt. Gov. of Louisiana, no matter how many Tea Party "sympathizers" are out there, heck I'll even do better than that, I'll bet you he doesn't even make the run-off.
That wasn't the question. The question is whether Tea Party support will make a difference on Election Day. It will. Whether Villere can take advantage of it or not remains to be seen.
One would expect that since he's the only Democrat of note in the race that Butch Gautreaux should be able to garner the 25 percent or so of the vote to get into the runoff. If he doesn't, any of the other candidates in the race wishing to have a chance to win had better garner Tea Party support. One would expect Sammy Kershaw to make a strong play for as much regional Tea Party support as possible, though it's questionable whether he'll be successful in doing so.
The other wild card is Caroline Fayard. Several consultants I've compared notes with think she can make a splash as the "new face" on the scene, kind of like what Marjorie McKeithen did when she ran for Congress in 1998 and came very close to winning. Thing is, her votes will come predominately from the Gautreaux constituency.
Sorry, I just see the Tea Party as anything other than a flash in the pan. The lunatic fringe element within will destroy it, and it will fall upon the ash heap of political history right next to Ross Perot.
People have been saying that for over a year and it's bigger now than it's ever been. We'll find out on Election Day.
Good stuff, and let me give you some of my perspectives:
(1) Very much agree with you on Kevin Davis – he will make little impact except in St Tammany and maybe Tangipahoa – he's (IMO) a fairly obvious candidate for withdrawal;
(2) Kershaw did very well west of the Miss River without a lot of money in 2007, and I expect the same this year. The two weapons he has in his holster (country concerts and sheriff's endorsements) still work in the less urban parishes. That crowds out Villere west of the "Cypress Curtain", keep in mind that in 2006, Mike Francis had the SW, NE, and NW to himself;
(3) I'm hearing a positive buzz from some conservative activists about Sammy's pledge to run for Lt Governor NOT as a stepping stone, but to acually BE Lt Gov. We can argue about the practicality of this campaign platform, but it's the thing that can sell in an anti politician year like this;
(4) What you're saying regarding Dardenne will be used against him to some effect and will probably hurt him west of the Atchafalaya – but he still has a very strong voter base in BR and, I imagine, in NO as well;
Good stuff, and let me give you some of my perspectives:
(1) Very much agree with you on Kevin Davis – he will make little impact except in St Tammany and maybe Tangipahoa – he's (IMO) a fairly obvious candidate for withdrawal;
(2) Kershaw did very well west of the Miss River without a lot of money in 2007, and I expect the same this year. The two weapons he has in his holster (country concerts and sheriff's endorsements) still work in the less urban parishes. That crowds out Villere west of the "Cypress Curtain", keep in mind that in 2006, Mike Francis had the SW, NE, and NW to himself;
(3) I'm hearing a positive buzz from some conservative activists about Sammy's pledge to run for Lt Governor NOT as a stepping stone, but to acually BE Lt Gov. We can argue about the practicality of this campaign platform, but it's the thing that can sell in an anti politician year like this;
(4) What you're saying regarding Dardenne will be used against him to some effect and will probably hurt him west of the Atchafalaya – but he still has a very strong voter base in BR and, I imagine, in NO as well;